2023 Vol. 37, No. 4

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Cover
2023, 37(4)
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Contents
Contents
2023, 37(4): 1-2.
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Physical Property and Structure
Phase Transition Mechanism of Graphite to Nano-Polycrystalline Diamond Resolved by Molecular Dynamics Simulation
CHEN Guwen, XU Liang, ZHU Shengcai
2023, 37(4): 041101. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20230663
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Previous studies have found that the nano-polycrystalline diamond (NPD) is harder than single crystal diamond, consequently NPD prepared from graphite has been widely studied. Previous experiments revealed that the NPD originated from graphite contains both homogeneous fine structure and lamellar st...

Density Generalized Function Theory Study on New MAX Phase M2SeC (M=Zr, Hf) under High Pressure
HE Xin, TIAN Hui, WANG Jian, CHEN Wanlei, WEI Zhaoxuan, LIU Jincheng, QI Dongli, SHEN Longhai
2023, 37(4): 041102. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20230644
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The effects of pressure on the crystal structure, elasticity, electronic and thermodynamic properties of the new MAX phases Zr2SeC and Hf2SeC were investigated by employing the first principle of density generalized function theory. Elastic constants and phonon calculations show that both compounds ...

High Pressure Technology and Material Synthesis
Characterization and Performance of Nano-La2O3 Prepared by Detonation Method
ZHU Qunlong, WANG Quan, WANG Xuguang, LI Rui, TU Changchang, YANG Rui, ZHU Wenyan
2023, 37(4): 043201. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20230643
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It is very important that new preparation method of nano-lanthanum oxide is explored in view of the current problems of low purity, poor sinterability, and large molecular gaps. Detonation method was employed to prepare rare earth nano-La2O3 powder in this study. La(NO3)3·6H2O was added to the emuls...

Measurement Performance Regulation of PVDF Sensor Based on Composite Piezoelectricity
XIE Lin, LIU Yingbin, FAN Zhiqiang, HU Xiaoyan
2023, 37(4): 043401. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20230645
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To explore the flexible measurement technology under low-intensity shock wave, the shock tube calibration experiment was carried out for the polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) sensor based on the flexible substrate with an aperture of 8 mm. According to the experimental results, different bonding mode...

Dynamic Response of Matter
Dynamic Tensile Properties and Failure Mechanism of Glass Fiber Reinforced Polycarbonate Composite
GUAN Hailu, ZHANG Xiaoqiong, SHU Hongji, WANG Zhihua
2023, 37(4): 044101. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20230648
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In order to investigate the tensile mechanical behavior and failure mechanism of polycarbonate (PC) composite reinforced by short glass fibers in different orientations at a wide range of strain rates, the tensile experiments of PC composites with 20% glass fiber content and fiber orientations of 0°...

Design and Mechanical Properties of Short Carbon Fiber Reinforced Biomimetic Materials
YANG Zhengqing, LUAN Yunbo, ZHANG Juqi, WEN Zhen, WANG Wei, LI Mingzhen, LI Yongcun
2023, 37(4): 044102. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20230639
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In natural evolution, numerous biomaterials exhibit astonishing mechanical properties due to the exquisite coordination of their internal structures at all levels. Carbon fiber, as an excellent artificial material, provides an important raw material support for the design of biomimetic materials. Th...

Quasi-Static Compression Stability and Enegy Absorption Performance of Cellular I-Beam
TIAN Xinyu, DENG Qingtian, LI Xinbo, SONG Xueli, WANG Guosheng, WEN Jinpeng
2023, 37(4): 044103. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20230657
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Lightweight cellular I-beams have excellent energy absorption characteristics under external loads. This paper proposes to use cell web instead of solid web to design the I-beam structure of cell web. Based on the combination of square cell, honeycomb cell, concave cell and round cell, and square, h...

Energy Absorption Characteristics of Circular Nested HierarchicalMulti-Cell Tubes under Axial Impact
HUANG Cuiping, DENG Xiaolin
2023, 37(4): 044104. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20230619
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Combining hierarchy with nested, two kinds of circular nested hierarchical multi-cell tubes with different nested methods were designed innovatively. The energy absorption characteristics under axial impact were studied by numerical simulation. The results show that the high-level multi-cell tubes h...

Numerical Simulation Study on the Influence of Hard Phase Shape on the Fracture Behavior of Ti-Al3Ti Bionic Composites
XIU Chengdong, WANG Changfeng, LI Bing, GUAN Renguo
2023, 37(4): 044201. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20230629
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Al3Ti is characterized by low density and high hardness, however, due to its brittleness, it is prone to fracture under smaller deformation. To improve the application range of Al3Ti, inspired by biological structures, a biomimetic finite element model was established based on the geometry of shell ...

Dynamic Response and Multi-Objective Optimization of Aluminum Foam-Filled Sandwich Tube under Lateral Blast Loading
WU Yupeng, ZHANG Tianhui, LIU Zhifang, LEI Jianyin, LI Shiqiang
2023, 37(4): 044202. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20230634
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​The dynamic response of aluminum foam-filled sandwich tubes subjected to lateral blast loading was investigated numerically using the dynamic explicit finite element method. Based on numerical simulation, the structural blast resistance was optimized with the core energy absorption and outer tube s...

Dynamic Response of Equipment Cabin Bottom Plate of High-Speed Train Subjected to Ballast Impact
LU Kewei, JING Lin
2023, 37(4): 044203. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20230642
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Considering the real irregular geometrical characteristics of ballast and strain rate effect and failure behavior of material, finite element models of ballast impact on equipment cabin bottom plate of high-speed trains was established, and the deflection history response of transverse and longitudi...

Simulation Analysis of Mesoscale Characteristics in the Dynamic Fracture Damage of Heterogeneous Rock
CUI Niansheng, WEI Jianlin, YUAN Zengsen, XU Zhenyang, LIU Xin, WANG Xuesong
2023, 37(4): 044204. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20230638
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In order to investigate the mesoscale development in the dynamic fracture damage of heterogeneous rocks at the mineral crystal scale, a heterogeneous rock model that can reflect the microstructure characteristics was constructed based on the particle flow code-grain based model (PFC-GBM) method. By ...

Molecular Dynamics Study on Impact Resistance of Ag-PMMA Composite Films
LIN Gaojian, GAO Wenpeng, CHEN Pengwan, SUN Weifu
2023, 37(4): 044205. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20230655
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It is very important for semiconductor manufacturing and small particle protection to study the dynamic impact response of nano-scale multi-layer composite structures. Molecular dynamics simulation was used to investigate the impact resistance of Ag-PMMA composite films supported with Si substrates ...

Quasi-Static Axial Energy Absorption Characteristics and Optimization of Sunflower-Like Sandwich Cylindrical Shells
NIU Lingeng, YAN Dong, WANG Genwei, SONG Hui, GUO Meiqing
2023, 37(4): 044206. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20230637
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Experiments, theoretical analysis, and numerical simulations were conducted to investigate the energy absorption characteristics of sunflower-like sandwich cylindrical shells under quasi-static axial loading. Firstly, quasi-static axial compression experiments and numerical simulations were conducte...

Influence of Interfacial Transition Zone on Crack Propagation Process in Concrete
JIA Shixu, ZHAO Tingting, WU Pei, LI Zhiqiang, WANG Zhiyong
2023, 37(4): 044207. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20230606
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Concrete is a heterogeneous composite material composed of coarse aggregate, mortar and interfacial transition zone (ITZ). ITZ is the weakest phase inside the concrete and has a significant effect on the macroscopic fracture process of concrete. To respectively explore the effects of the distributio...

High Pressure Applications
Optimization Design of Gas-Liquid Conveying Pipe Structure for 20 L Spherical Explosion Experimental Device
LI Feng, ZHANG Chenyu, WANG Yue, WANG Bo, ZHANG Mengyu, JING Yadong
2023, 37(4): 045301. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20230651
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The paper takes the gas-liquid conveying pipe section in a 20 L spherical explosive device as the research object. The flow pattern structure and cross-section air voids characteristics of gas-liquid two-phase flow in the gas-liquid conveying pipe were studied by numerical simulation. The curvature ...