2021 Vol. 35, No. 2

2021, 35(2): .
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2021, 35(2): 1-2.
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Frontier Reviews on High Pressure Science and Technology
New Developments of Hydrogen-Based High-Temperature Superconductors under High Pressure
ZHAO Wendi, DUAN Defang, CUI Tian
2021, 35(2): 020101. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20210727
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Hydrogen-rich materials are considered to be the most potential candidates for room-temperature superconductors, yielding a research hotspot in physics, material science and so on. Remarkably, the new covalent hydride H3S and clathrate like LaH10, exhibit record high superconducting transition tempe...

Physical Property & Structure
Effects of Sintering Pressure on the Vickers Hardness of TaC
WANG Juwei, ZHANG Zhengang, LIANG Hao, CHEN Haihua
2021, 35(2): 021101. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20200600
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To study the effects of the sintering pressure on the mechanical properties of TaC with various grain sizes, nano- and micro-sized TaC powders are sintered at high pressure and high temperature (HPHT) to acquire bulk TaC ceramics under different sintering conditions. Different characterization appro...

Superconducting Transition of Nb3Sn Single Crystal under High-Pressure
SHI Zhentian, YANG Xujia, WANG Haoyang, QIAO Li
2021, 35(2): 021102. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20200615
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Study on the superconducting transition of single crystal Nb3Sn under high pressure is valuable to understand the mechanism of critical performance degradation in superconducting Nb3Sn, which is induced by the mechanical deformation. In this paper, on the basis of molecular dynamics simulations, we ...

High Pressure Technology
Physical Process and Characteristic Parameters in Magnetized Liner Inertial Fusion
ZHAO Hailong, WANG Ganghua, XIAO Bo, DUAN Shuchao
2021, 35(2): 023301. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20200619
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Magnetized liner inertial fusion (MagLIF) has combined the advantages of the conventional magnetic confinement fusion (MCF) and inertial confinement fusion (ICF), which could reduce the barrier of controlled fusion and has great potential and feasibility for future applications. In this work, a conv...

Dynamic Response of Matter
Study on Anisotropic Crushing Behavior of the Functionally Gradient Aluminum Foam
ZHANG Bingbing, XUE Zhongqing, LEI Yingchun, ZHANG Xizhu, FAN Zhiqiang
2021, 35(2): 024101. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20200618
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Due to the continuous variation of material density in functionally gradient aluminum foams, a feedback load gradually increases within the compression process. Currently, most of the researches have been focused on the longitudinal compression mechanical response. However, considering the possible ...

Damage and Energy Evolution Characteristics of Granite under Triaxial Stress
LIU Pengfei, FAN Junqi, GUO Jiaqi, ZHU Binzhong
2021, 35(2): 024102. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20200622
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In order to reveal the mechanical properties and energy evolution of hard rock under different confining pressures, conventional triaxial compression tests on granite samples under different confining pressures were carried out by the RMT-150B rock mechanics test system. The results showed that the ...

Damage Evolution Equation of Concrete Materials at High Temperatures and High Strain Rates
WEN Yanbo, HUANG Ruiyuan, LI Ping, MA Jian, XIAO Kaitao
2021, 35(2): 024103. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20200617
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In this paper, the dynamic mechanical properties of C45 concrete materials at different temperatures (20, 200, 400 °C) are carried out on split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) equipment with a large diameter of 74 mm. The stress-strain curves of concrete materials at different temperatures and strain ...

Mechanical Properties and Oxidation Behavior of ZrB2-SiC Ultra-High Temperature Ceramics Prepared by Spark Plasma Sintering
HE Huijuan, YAN Xiaojie, SHU Xuefeng, XIAO Gesheng, HAO Xin, LI Zhigang
2021, 35(2): 024104. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20200623
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In the application environment, the surface of the ultra-high-speed aircraft is violently rubbed with the air to make the temperature extremely high. Compared with ordinary ceramics, ultra-high temperature ceramics possess a higher melting point with good oxidation and ablation resistance performanc...

A Numerical Study on the Dynamic Tensile Behavior of Helical Auxetic Yarns
DAI Jintao, WANG Wenqiang
2021, 35(2): 024204. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20200570
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A helical auxetic yarn (HAY) is a composite yarn which is formed by helically wrapping a high modulus yarn on a low modulus yarn, and it exhibits the so-called negative Poisson’s ratio phenomenon of transverse expansion upon longitudinal stretching. To reveal the mechanisms of HAY’s shock resistance...

Research on the Ballistic Performance of Cement Mortar
MIAO Chunhe, CHEN Lina, SHAN Junfang, WANG Pengfei, XU Songlin
2021, 35(2): 024205. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20200609
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The stress state of the target was seldom taken into account in the investigation of the ballistic performance of cement mortar. Based on the self-developed penetration experimental system of concrete under true-triaxial confinement and the experimental results of the anti-bullet performance of ceme...

Dynamic Response of Materials
In-Plane Biaxial Impact Response of Re-Entrant Auxetic Honeycomb
YAO Yongyong, SU Buyun, XIAO Gesheng, XU Haitao, SHU Xuefeng
2021, 35(2): 024201. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20200610
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The in-plane biaxial impact response of a re-entrant auxetic honeycomb structure is studied by finite element simulation. A re-entrant auxetic honeycomb structure with different regularities is established by using the node perturbation method, and its deformation modes, stress-strain curves and ene...

Fragmentation of Double Quartz Glass Spheres Subjected to Lower-Velocity Impact
JIAN Shihao, MIAO Chunhe, ZHANG Lei, SHAN Junfang, WANG Pengfei, XU Songlin
2021, 35(2): 024202. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20200629
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By employing a split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) device, the dynamic crushing experiments of quartz glass beads with diameters of 8.30, 11.68, 15.42 and 17.50 mm, were implemented with impact velocity of 5.6–11.5 m/s. High-speed photographing technology was used to record the crushing process of d...

Numerical Simulation of Spalling Process of Tantalum Target under Impacts
WANG Yuntian, ZENG Xiangguo, CHEN Huayan, YANG Xin, WANG Fang, QI Zhongpeng
2021, 35(2): 024203. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20200634
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In this paper, the spallation characteristics of tantalum (Ta) under plate-impact loading are studied through numerical simulation. The feasibility and reliability of the Lagrange and smooth particle hydrodynamics (SPH) methods and several constitutive models (the Johnson-Cook, Steinberg-Cochran-Gui...

High Pressure Applications
Load Characteristics of Shock Wave under Condition of Multiple Underwater Explosion (UNDEX)
YU Jun, SHENG Zhenxin, MAO Haibin, WANG Haikun
2021, 35(2): 025101. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20200597
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According to the actual combat background of underwater multiple initiation, the numerical simulation of shock wave load characteristics under the condition of two-point simultaneous initiation is carried out. Based on the self-developed multiphase compressible fluid calculation program, a high prec...

Analysis on the Impact Load of High Velocity Projectile Launched by Water Immersion Gap-Exist Launch Mode
LU Chunjia, HOU Jian, WEI Ping
2021, 35(2): 025102. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20200603
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The emission environment can be transformed from water medium to gas medium by water immersion gap-exist launch mode. In order to study the driving impact load of high speed projectile under this condition, the theoretical model of projectile impact load is established. The inlet impact loads of the...

Numerical Simulation on Dynamic Performances of Steel-Concrete-Steel Sandwich Composite Plate under Blast Loads
QU Yandong, QIN Yanshuai, YU Yue, ZHANG Didi, LI Zhengpeng
2021, 35(2): 025201. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20200631
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Studies on anti-explosion performance of steel-concrete-steel composite structures have been widely conducted in the fields of protection engineering, anti-terrorism and explosion protection. Taking steel-concrete-steel composite plate as an example, the failure mode and dynamic performance of the c...

Numerical Simulation on Damage Mechanism and Influencing Factors of JPC Shaped Charge on Liquid-Filled Defensive Structure
CHEN Xing, ZHOU Lanwei, LI Fuming, WANG Yi, LI Zhiwen, HAN Bin
2021, 35(2): 025202. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20200626
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The damage of shaped charge jet to liquid-filled structure was analyzed by ANSYS/LS_DYNA software.The influence of liner thickness and material parameters on the performance of shaped charge warhead under water is obtained. The thickness of liner between 0.04Dk and 0.06Dk, jetting penetrator charge ...

Dynamic Responses and Cumulative Damage of the Underground Cavern under Cyclic Explosion
CAO Ansheng, WANG Guangyong, DUN Zhilin, REN Lianwei, SUN Xiaowang
2021, 35(2): 025203. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20200612
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To assess the effect of cyclic explosion on underground caverns, based on a similarity model test, the finite element software ABAQUS was utilized to analyze the dynamic responses and cumulative damage of underground caverns under cyclic explosion at low levels and a single explosion at high level. ...

Three-Dimensional Numerical Simulation of Explosive in Drop Hammer Impact Test and Sample Thickness Effect
HUANG Binbin, FU Hua, YU Yin, LIU Cangli
2021, 35(2): 025301. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20200636
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In order to study the probability ignition behavior of explosive and the influence of sample thickness on ignition in drop weight test, a three-dimensional numerical simulation of brittle explosive PBX-2 is carried out. The three-dimensional numerical simulation method combining the finite element m...