2018 Vol. 32, No. 4

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Influence of Geometry of Space Debris on Laser Ablation Impulse
CHEN Chuan, GONG Zizheng, YANG Wulin, LI Ming, YU Qian
2018, 32(4): 040101. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20180508
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Abstract:

Laser ablation driven is a very promising technology to remove centimeter-scale space debris, however, the irregular geometry of the space debris has very complicated influence on the impulse of the laser ablation, which is a difficulty and hot issue in current related research.In this study, based ...

Raman Evidences for Phase Transition of Sodium Perchlorate at High Pressure
HE Yunhong, TIAN Yu, ZHAO Huifang, JIANG Feng, TAN Dayong, XIAO Wansheng
2018, 32(4): 041201. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20180543
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Abstract:

Using a diamond anvil cell apparatus, we investigated the sodium perchlorate (NaClO4) by Raman spectroscopy at pressure up to 20 GPa, and calculated the Raman spectra of anhydrite-(Cmcm), monazite-(P21/n), AgMnO4-(P21/n), and barite-type (Pnma) structures of NaClO4 by density function theory.The exp...

Effect of Temperature on Grüneisen Parameters of Aluminum and Sodium Chloride by Rapid Compression Method
WANG Junlong, LIU Xiuru, ZHANG Linji, HE Zhu, HONG Shiming
2018, 32(4): 041301. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20170534
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Abstract:

In this work, we measured the Grüneisen parameter γ of aluminum in 297-494 K under 2.17 GPa and the γ of sodium chloride in 312-608 K under 1.46 GPa, based on the Grüneisen differential equation γ=(KS/T)(∂T/∂p)S (where KS is the adiabatic elastic bulk modulus), combining the rapid compression method...

Effect of the Fixed Temperature Interface on the Propagation of the Phase Transition Wave
LIU Yonggui, SHEN Lingyan
2018, 32(4): 042301. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20170559
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Abstract:

The propagation and interaction of the phase transformation waves is a thermal-mechanical coupling process under shock loading.In this research, we investigated the effect of a fixed temperature interface on the phase transition propagating by theoretical analysis combining with experiment.First, on...

Comparisons of Different Precision WENO Schemes for Simulating Blast Load of Gas Cloud Explosion inside a Cabin
XU Weizheng, WU Weiguo
2018, 32(4): 042302. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20170689
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Abstract:

In the present work, we developed a high-resolution 3D code based on the FORTRAN platform to investigate the influence of accuracy of WENO schemes on the blast load generated by gas cloud explosion inside a cabin.The 3th, 5th, 7th and 9th WENO finite difference schemes were implemented in the code t...

Simulation of Two-Dimensional Multi-Material Compressible Flows Using Lagrangian Methods
ZHAO Haibo, XIAO Bo, BAI Jinsong, DUAN Shuchao, WANG Ganghua, KAN Mingxian, CHEN Fang
2018, 32(4): 042303. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20170694
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Abstract:

When simulating the two-dimensional multi-material compressible flows using the Lagrangian method, the distortion of the mesh is often the reason why the process terminates.The dynamic local remeshing is an option to relax the distortion.In this study, we combined the "diagonal-swapping" "edge-split...

Separation of Two SiO2 Nanoparticles under Ultrasonic Vibration
REN Chaoyu, XUE Pengcheng, JIAO Xiong, WANG Genwei
2018, 32(4): 042401. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20180526
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Abstract:

Nanoparticles tend to aggregate due to the van der Waals force, and the separation and purification of these nanoparticles are difficult in nanometer scale.In this study, we focus on the separation of two SiO2 nanoparticles attracted by van der Waals force.Assuming them as being stiffness particles ...

Development of a Vertical Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar
SHANG Bing, WANG Tongtong
2018, 32(4): 043201. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20170658
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Abstract:

Measuring the dynamic constitutive relation of low-impedance materials which are usually used in the field such as energy absorption and cushion by using a split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) device generally does not require a high impact velocity of bullet but a stable one with little error in the...

Numerical Simulation of the Effect of Pre-stress on the Ballistic Performance of Ceramics
WU Xue, ZHANG Xianfeng, DING Li, TAN Mengting, BAO Kuo, CHEN Beibei
2018, 32(4): 044101. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20170610
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Abstract:

In this work we studied the processes of applying pre-stress on SiC ceramics by using the finite element software AUTODYN.We established a model of long-rod projectile of different velocities penetrating ceramics with different pre-stress values to investigate the ballistic performance of the pre-st...

Dynamic Compression Properties of 30CrMnMoRE and 30CrMnSi
JIA Yu, LIU Yan, LIANG Xiaolu, ZHENG Teng
2018, 32(4): 044102. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20170659
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Abstract:

We conducted tests on the dynamic stress-strain relationship of both 30CrMnMoRE and 30CrMnSi at different strain rates using the split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) system to study the mechanical response of alloy metal under high impact, and obtained their dynamic stress-strain curves and yield str...

Constitutive Model of Aluminum Foams Considering Temperature Effect under Quasi-Static Compression
LI Xueyan, LI Zhibin, ZHANG Duo
2018, 32(4): 044103. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20170642
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Abstract:

In this study, we employed the MTS machine to apply a compressive load to the closed cell aluminum foams with different densities (0.322-0.726g/cm3) at different temperatures (25-500℃) under quasi-static state, and obtained the stress-strain curves of the aluminum foam under uniaxial compression and...

Dynamic Buckling of Functionally Graded Timoshenko Beam under Axial Load
HUANG Yue, HAN Zhijun, LU Guoyun
2018, 32(4): 044104. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20180509
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Abstract:

In this study, we investigated the dynamic buckling of the functionally graded Timoshenko beam whose property parameters continuously change according to the power function along the thickness direction.Based on the first order shear deformation theory, we derived the governing equation of the dynam...

Attenuation of Plane Shock Wave in PMMA
LI Jinhe, SHANG Hailin, FU Hua
2018, 32(4): 044201. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20170643
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Abstract:

In this study, we measured the pressure histories of the shock wave after passing through different thicknesses of PMMA card gaps under ∅100 mm plane wave loading by the PVDF piezofilm stress gauges.The experimental results accord well with the simulated results by LS-DYNA, which shows that the shoc...

Effects of Explosive Device with Foam Cushion and Air Clearance on Kinetic Characteristic of Steel Flyer under Detonation Loading
LI Tao, LIU Mingtao, WANG Xiaoyan, CHEN Haoyu, WANG Penglai
2018, 32(4): 044202. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20170576
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Abstract:

Based on a Doppler pin system, we studied the influence of a 0.5 mm-thick foam layer and an air clearance on the kinetic characteristic of a 45 steel flyer under the detonation of the RHT-901 explosive, and analyzed the difference in this influence as is shown between a single-flyer assembly and a d...

Numerical Study of the Oblique Perforation of Single Thin Metallic Plates
GUO Zitao, GUO Zhao, ZHANG Wei
2018, 32(4): 045101. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20180503
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Abstract:

In this study, we conducted numerical simulations of the oblique perforation of single 1 mm-thick Q235 steel plates subjected to flat-and ogive-nosed projectiles at 0°~60° by invoking the ABAQUS subroutine to introduce a modified J-C constitutive model and a modified three-section failure criterion ...

Numerical Research of Influence of Attack Angle on Thin Aluminum Alloy Plate Impacted by Ogival-Nosed Projectile
DENG Yunfei, YUAN Jiajun
2018, 32(4): 045102. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20170601
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Abstract:

Based on the Johnson-Cook material constitutive and failure criteria, we established the models of 2A12 thin aluminum alloy plates with a thickness of 2 mm impacted by ogival-nosed projectiles using the finite element software ABAQUS, and studied the influence of the attack angles (0°-60°) on the pr...

Experimentation and Fragment Flight Analysis of Low-Collateral-Damage Warhead with Nonmetal Shell
YANG Shiquan, SUN Chuanjie, QIAN Lixin, WEI Jianfeng
2018, 32(4): 045103. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20170573
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Abstract:

In this work we examined and characterized the original velocity and flight velocity attenuation of the nonmetal fragments of a certain low-collateral-damage warhead in combination with its explosive power experiment.We obtained the fragments' original velocity including the shell configuration and ...

Influence of Impedance Matching between Prefabricated Fragments and Light Shell on Initial Velocity and Completeness of Fragments
ZHOU Tao, SHEN Fei, WANG Hui
2018, 32(4): 045104. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20170602
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Abstract:

According to the characteristics of the detonation loading process in prefabricated fragment warhead, we designed the sliding detonation unit test model, and obtained the initial velocity and the damage of the prefabricated fragments and light shell under two typical arrangements by the X-ray photog...

Numerical Simulation of Disturbance by Double-Layer Explosive Reactive Armor with Wedged Flying-Plate on Jet
LIU Yingbin, SHI Junlei, HU Xiaoyan, SUN Miao, ZHANG Ming, DUAN Xiaochang
2018, 32(4): 045105. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20170620
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Abstract:

Based on the traditional explosive reactive armor (ERA), we designed a structure of double-layer ERA with wedged flying-plates, to achieve the best performance in jet disturbing.By using the simulation software ANSYS/LSDYNA-3D, we simulated 3 different schemes of ERA structures, and analyzed the fly...

Numerical Analysis of Falling Response of Large Warhead in Cabin
LI Guangjia, ZHOU Tao, CAO Yuwu, LI Baohua
2018, 32(4): 045106. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20170584
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Abstract:

In this study, we used the ANSYS/LS-DYNA software to simulate the fall test of the cabin warhead in order to predict its safety performance, and obtained the structural stress deformation and charge overload response of the combat simulation of the warhead in different states.The results show that t...

Influence of Thermal Protection Coat on the Reaction of Explosives in Projectile
WANG Hongbo, NIU Gongjie, QIAN Lixin, WEI Xueting, LU Yonggang, LU Zhonghua, ZHANG Zhongli, ZHANG He
2018, 32(4): 045201. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20170575
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Abstract:

In this work, we researched the influence of a kind of thermal protection coat on the reaction of explosives in projectile by fast cook-off test.Based on the comparison of the reaction state of the test sample with and without the thermal protection coat, the results show that the thermal protection...

Numerical Simulation of Double-Sided Explosive Welding
MIAO Guanghong, LI Liang, JIANG Xiangyang, LIU Wenzhen, LI Xuejiao, WANG Quan, YU Yong, SHEN Zhaowu
2018, 32(4): 045202. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20180513
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Abstract:

The high noise and low efficiency of explosive welding can be improved by the double-sided explosive welding which can clad two composite plates simultaneously and significantly reduce the critical thickness of stable detonation of explosives.In this study, we simulated the double-sided explosive we...