2017 Vol. 31, No. 2

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First-Principles Study on Phase Transition and Phonon Spectrum of Solid ZnSe under High Pressure
LIU Yu-Xiao, WU Li-Sha, QI Yun, YAO Yong
2017, 31(2): 97-102. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.2017.02.001
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Abstract:

Using the plane wave pseudo-potential (PWP) and the general gradient approximation (GGA) methods based on the density functional theory, we performed an ab initio investigation of thermal dynamics of ZnSe in zinc-blende (ZB), rock-salt (RS) and wurtzite (WZ) phases.The lattice parameters, equation o...

Structural Properties and Phase Transition of Pyroxene Polymorphs from First-Principles
HAN Lin, MA Mai-Ning, XU Zhi-Shuang, ZHOU Xiao-Ya
2017, 31(2): 125-134. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.2017.02.004
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Abstract:

In order to evaluate the structures of magnesium end-member pyroxene polymorphs (MgSiO3) under different pressures, first-principles theoretical calculation on low- and high-pressure phases, with space group Pbca, P21/c, C2/c, P21ca respectively, was conducted under pressures up to 30 GPa.The bulk m...

Effect of Gas Concentration on Kinetic Characteristics of Gas Explosion in Confined Space
LI Xiang-Chun, NIE Bai-Sheng, YANG Chun-Li, CHEN Jin-Wei
2017, 31(2): 135-147. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.2017.02.005
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Abstract:

To study the effect of gas concentration on kinetic characteristics of gas explosion in a closed space, we simulated the gas explosion with different gas concentrations using a constant volume reactor model.The results show that with the increase of the initial gas concentration, the final temperatu...

Effect of Aluminum Particle Size on Thermal Decomposition Characteristics of Emulsion Matrix
GONG Yue, HE Jie, YAN Shi-Long, CHENG Yang-Fan
2017, 31(2): 148-154. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.2017.02.006
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Abstract:

Adding aluminum powder into emulsion explosive can increase its explosion heat and work capability, but also raise its heat sensitivity.In order to study the effect of the aluminum particle size on the thermal stability of the emulsion matrix, the thermal decomposition characteristics of the emulsio...

Characteristics of JOB-9003 in Double Shocks Experiments
ZI Pan-Deng, CHEN Jun, ZHANG Rong, ZHONG Bin, ZHANG Xu
2017, 31(2): 155-161. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.2017.02.007
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Abstract:

One-dimensional plate impact experiments were performed to study the double shocks to detonation transition and Hugoniot state in the HMX-based explosive JOB-9003.The flyer was a combination of sapphire and Kel-F, which could pass two different pressure waves after the impact.We measured the particl...

Exploring and Enlarging Escapeway by Shaped Chargefor Ignited Bus
FU Yan-Shu, YU Jian-Kui
2017, 31(2): 162-168. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.2017.02.008
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Abstract:

The shaped charge jet can be applied to explore and enlarge the escapeway for drivers and passengers trapped in an ignited bus due to its special cutting ability.In this research, we established a numerical model of this scheme to study the performance of the shaped charge jet by using the ANSYS/LS-...

Coatings of WC/Co Prepared by a Shaped Charge Explosion
CHAI Yan-Jun, LI Ru-Jiang, WANG Feng-Ying, YUE Ji-Wei, WANG Zhi-Yuan, ZHOU Ya-Ping, WANG Zhi-Fang
2017, 31(2): 169-174. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.2017.02.009
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Abstract:

The technology of preparing coatings using a shaped-charge explosion was briefly introduced and employed to produce coatings of WC/Co (10%, mass fraction of Co) on the surface of the charge's substrates.The properties of the coatings were analyzed and characterized by means of X-ray diffraction anal...

Multi-Electrode Array Bunching Characteristics of Underwater Intense Sound Source
LIU Xiao-Long, ZHANG Qun-Fei, LEI Kai-Zhuo
2017, 31(2): 175-181. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.2017.02.010
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Abstract:

The shock wave generation characteristics of underwater plasma intense sound source were analyzed and, based on the superposition of shock waves, a multi-electrode array bunching scheme was proposed using the interval consistency between the shock wave formation and the triggered switch flow.The mul...

Preliminary Study of Two-Stage Light Gas GunUsing Reactive Gas as Driving Energy
DONG Shi, MENG Chuan-Min, XIAO Yuan-Lu, MO Jun-Jie, ZHANG Ming-Jian, WANG Xiang, SHI Shang-Chun
2017, 31(2): 182-186. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.2017.02.011
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Abstract:

The two-stage light gas gun is a conventional device for accelerating a projectile commonly chosen for research owing to its wide range of launching velocities, good repeatability and flexible work environment, and is widely used in studies of high pressure physics, space debris protection, and mech...

Experimental Investigation of Mixing Processof Laser-Driven Single Granule with Gas
ZHANG Li, LI Mu, ZHANG Yong-Qiang, HE Jia, SHEN Huan-Huan, TAO Yan-Hui, TAN Fu-Li, ZHAO Jian-Heng
2017, 31(2): 187-192. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.2017.02.012
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Abstract:

Granules can be accelerated to a high velocity using high-power lasers.We applied this technique to the process of mixing granules with gas to investigate the high speed gas-solid two-phase flow transportation.Optimization of target design and adjustment of laser parameters were adopted to control t...

Instability of Aluminum Honeycomb Sandwich Panelunder Blast Loading
YANG Sen, FENG Song, WANG Shun-Yao, HE Zhong-Qi
2017, 31(2): 193-201. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.2017.02.013
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Abstract:

In the present work, based on the nonlinear dynamics software AUTODYN, we performed a three-dimensional simulation of the instability process of the aluminum honeycomb sandwich panels under blast loading.By establishing the solid model of aluminum honeycomb sandwich panels with different parameters,...

Experimental Studies on Failure Mode of Low Speed Projectilesby Local Modification on Steel Plates
SHEN Zheng-Xiang, LI Ya-Zhe, ZHANG Hong-Liang, YANG Hui, WANG Fang, ZHOU Ke, LIU Feng-Tao
2017, 31(2): 202-208. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.2017.02.014
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Abstract:

In this work different modification features were designed for the study of the fracture characteristic and mass abrasion of projectiles with local modification, normal impact experiments were performed on typical RHA targets at velocities ranging from 380 to 500 m/s, and the failure mode and mass l...

研究论文
Resistance Performance of Grooved Metal Target Subjected to Projectile Impact
TONG Zong-Bao, WANG Jin-Xiang, LIANG Li, QIAN Ji-Sheng, TANG Kui
2017, 31(2): 103-113. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.2017.02.002
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Abstract:

The damage modes and resistance performance of the annular pre-cut metal target impacted by the projectile were studied by experiments and numerical simulation.Influences of the projectile nose shape, the diameter as well as the depth of the annular groove on the resistance performance of the target...

Numerical Study of Inertial Effects of Concrete-Like Materials in Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar Tests
SHANG Bing, WANG Tong-Tong
2017, 31(2): 114-124. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.2017.02.003
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Abstract:

The split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) technique has been widely used to measure the dynamic strength enhancement of concrete-like materials at high strain rates ranging from 10 to 103 s-1.In this research, computational simulation models were employed to obtain a better understanding of this techn...