Volume 38 Issue 4
Jul 2024
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YUAN Jianan, LI Jianfu, WANG Xiaoli. Research Progress of High Energy Density Nitrogen[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2024, 38(4): 040102. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20230797
Citation: YUAN Jianan, LI Jianfu, WANG Xiaoli. Research Progress of High Energy Density Nitrogen[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2024, 38(4): 040102. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20230797

Research Progress of High Energy Density Nitrogen

doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20230797
  • Received Date: 15 Nov 2023
  • Rev Recd Date: 26 Dec 2023
  • Available Online: 30 Mar 2024
  • Issue Publish Date: 25 Jul 2024
  • Nitrogen is a highly stable element that exists in the form of nitrogen molecules under ambient pressure. Researchers have found that nitrogen can form polymeric structures under high temperature and pressure, which have extremely high energy density and decompose into pollution-free nitrogen. From the perspective of application, it can be used as a new type of environmentally friendly high-energy-density material. Subsequently, a large number of studies have been conducted on nitrogen, resulting in phase diagrams of nitrogen under high-pressure conditions and the synthesis of structures such as cubic gauche nitrogen and layered polymeric nitrogen. However, the synthesis conditions for pure nitrogen polymeric structures are relatively harsh, and it is also difficult to preserve them under ambient pressure. People have turned to methods such as molecular nitrogen and inert gas nitrides in the hope of obtaining stable high-energy-density nitrogen structures under normal pressure. This article briefly introduces the current theoretical and experimental progress of high-energy-density nitrogen and discusses the future development direction of high-energy-density nitrogen.

     

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