Volume 38 Issue 2
Apr 2024
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WANG Xiaoxue, DING Yuqing, WANG Hui. First-Principles Study of the Dynamics in Face-Centered Cubic CeH9 and CeH10 under High Pressure[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2024, 38(2): 020109. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20230771
Citation: WANG Xiaoxue, DING Yuqing, WANG Hui. First-Principles Study of the Dynamics in Face-Centered Cubic CeH9 and CeH10 under High Pressure[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2024, 38(2): 020109. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20230771

First-Principles Study of the Dynamics in Face-Centered Cubic CeH9 and CeH10 under High Pressure

doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20230771
  • Received Date: 27 Oct 2023
  • Rev Recd Date: 29 Dec 2023
  • Available Online: 14 Mar 2024
  • Issue Publish Date: 09 Apr 2024
  • Rare-earth metal superhydrides have attracted much attention because of their high-temperature superconductivity. Since experimental measurements can only determine the structures of rare-earth metal atoms in the superhydrides, first-principles calculations have become an important complementary method for a comprehensive understanding on their structures and physical properties. In this work, the elasticity, lattice dynamics and proton dynamics properties of face-centered cubic CeH9 and CeH10 with different hydrogen contents but the same Ce lattice structure are investigated comparatively by first-principles calculations. The low hydrogen content is found to favor the elastic and phonon stabilization of face-centered cubic cerium superhydrides expanding to low pressures. At 100–140 GPa, CeH9 and CeH10 do not have significant proton diffusion at room temperature, but fully transform into the superionic state at 1500 K with diffusion coefficients of 1.6×10−4−1.2×10−4 cm2/s and 1.9×10−4−1.5×10−4 cm2/s; the diffusion coefficient is positively correlated with temperature and hydrogen content, but negatively correlated with pressure. The findings on the laws of pressure, temperature and hydrogen content affecting the structure and dynamics of cerium superhydrides are obtained, which can be used as a reference for the study of other superhydrides.

     

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