Structural Evolution in Molten Tin and Bismuth under Extreme Conditions

XU Liang; XIANG Shikai; HU Jianbo; WU Qiang

doi:10.11858/gywlxb.20220696

Volume 37 Issue 1

Feb 2023

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Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics > 2023 > 37(1): 010101.

XU Liang, XIANG Shikai, HU Jianbo, WU Qiang. Structural Evolution in Molten Tin and Bismuth under Extreme Conditions[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2023, 37(1): 010101. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20220696

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XU Liang, XIANG Shikai, HU Jianbo, WU Qiang. Structural Evolution in Molten Tin and Bismuth under Extreme Conditions[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2023, 37(1): 010101. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20220696

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Structural Evolution in Molten Tin and Bismuth under Extreme Conditions

doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20220696

National Key Laboratory of Shock Wave and Detonation Physics, Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, Mianyang 621999, Sichuan, China

Received Date: 24 Nov 2022
Rev Recd Date: 25 Dec 2022

Available Online: 24 Feb 2023

Issue Publish Date: 05 Feb 2023

Abstract

Abstract

Liquids are an intriguing state of condensed matter with a density close to that of the solid-state but with all atoms undergoing continuous diffusive motions, resulting in an absence of long-range structural order. Understanding the structural evolution of liquids under extreme conditions is important for fundamental physics, chemistry, materials and planetary science. Two or more liquid states may exist even for single-component substances, which is known as liquid polymorphism, and the transition between them is called liquid-liquid transition. In situ experiments and atomic simulations can provide crucial insight into the nature of liquid-liquid phase transitions, paving the way toward understanding the complex phase diagrams and melting behavior under high pressure. In this paper, we reviewed the research progress on the structure of metallic molten Sn and Bi, and discussed how to gain a more physically understanding of the existence of two or more liquids in a single-component substance but also provided information for in-depth understanding of liquid properties and complex phase diagrams.
- melton tin,
- bismuth,
- liquid-liquid phase transition,
- high temperature and high pressure

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Structural Evolution in Molten Tin and Bismuth under Extreme Conditions

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Structural Evolution in Molten Tin and Bismuth under Extreme Conditions

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