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Volume 36 Issue 4
Jul 2022
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Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics  > 2022  >  36(4): 044205.
HAN Deng’an, XU Dan, YE Renchuan, REN Peng. Analysis on Damage of Double-Helicoidal Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer Bionic Structure Inspired by Coelacanth Scales under Hail Load[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2022, 36(4): 044205. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20220526
Citation: HAN Deng’an, XU Dan, YE Renchuan, REN Peng. Analysis on Damage of Double-Helicoidal Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer Bionic Structure Inspired by Coelacanth Scales under Hail Load[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2022, 36(4): 044205. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20220526
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Analysis on Damage of Double-Helicoidal Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer Bionic Structure Inspired by Coelacanth Scales under Hail Load

doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20220526

  • School of Naval Architecture & Ocean Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212000, Jiangsu, China

  • Received Date: 06 Mar 2022
  • Rev Recd Date: 06 Apr 2022
    • Available Online: 16 Jul 2022
  • Issue Publish Date: 28 Jul 2022
    Abstract
  • In order to improve the impact resistance of fiber composite components under hail load, inspired by the unique double-helicoidal structure of coelacanth scales, a numerical model of the double-helicoidal bionic structure made of carbon fiber reinforced composite was established, and the effectiveness of the bionic structure model was verified. The damage characteristics of the bionic-structure and the orthogonal lamination structure under hail load were compared and analyzed, and the influences of the hail impact energy and the hail distribution on the dynamic response of the double-helicoidal bionic structure were studied. The results show that the damage degree of the double-helicoidal bionic structure under the action of hail is better than the orthogonal laminated structure of the same density. When the impact energy reaches 1149.3 J, the orthogonal laminated structure shows an obvious matrix fracture and a fiber breakage, while the double-helicoidal bionic structure only shows a superficial delamination in the impact area with a small fiber fracture. The mechanical response of the bionic structure under hail impact can be divided into three stages. As the impact energy increases, the impact area firstly shows a matrix stretching, and the area near the impact point is delaminated and bulged out-of-plane; then the delamination area expands to the surrounding area, and the displacement of the impact position reaches the maximum under the continuous load of hail; since then, the bionic structure rebounds until it is stable. Both the energy absorption ratio and the contact force of the double-helicoidal bionic structure increase linearly with the increase of the impact energy. Under the same mass hail load, the damage degree of the upper surface gradually decreases with the increase of hail distribution density, and the damage area on the lower surface gradually increases for the bionic structure. The research results lay a foundation for the lightweight design of the coelacanth scales-inspired bionic structure under hail load.

     

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