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Volume 36 Issue 4
Jul 2022
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Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics  > 2022  >  36(4): 044103.
ZHAO Wei, CHEN Li, ZHANG Qingming, LONG Renrong, XUE Yijiang, LIU Wenjin, SUN Qiaoxi. Damage Characteristics of Whipple Protective Structure Impacted by Water Droplets at Hypervelocity[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2022, 36(4): 044103. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20220515
Citation: ZHAO Wei, CHEN Li, ZHANG Qingming, LONG Renrong, XUE Yijiang, LIU Wenjin, SUN Qiaoxi. Damage Characteristics of Whipple Protective Structure Impacted by Water Droplets at Hypervelocity[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2022, 36(4): 044103. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20220515
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Damage Characteristics of Whipple Protective Structure Impacted by Water Droplets at Hypervelocity

doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20220515

  • State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China

  • Received Date: 17 Feb 2022
  • Rev Recd Date: 02 Mar 2022
  • Accepted Date: 02 Mar 2022
    • Available Online: 21 Jul 2022
  • Issue Publish Date: 28 Jul 2022
    Abstract
  • In this paper, an experimental study on spherical water droplets with diameters of 3.7 and 6.4 mm at hypervelocity impacting typical Whipple protection structure (consisting of a buffer plate and a effect plate) was carried out at room temperature, and the damage characteristics of the double-layer aluminum plate created by different diameter spherical water droplet projectile were obtained. The finite element method-smoothed particle hydrodynamics (FEM-SPH) adaptive method in LS-DYNA software was used to study the damage characteristics of the Whipple protective structure impacted by water droplets with diameters varing in the range of 3−7 mm at different velocities. The influences of water droplet diameter, impact velocity, target plate thickness and other factors on the damage charateristics were analyzed. An empirical formula of dimensionless perforation diameter of water droplet impacting aluminum plate was obtained at hypervelocity in the range of 2−8 km/s. The minimum velocities for different water droplet diameters varing in the range of 3−7 mm required for the Whipple protection structure was obtained.

     

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