Volume 36 Issue 1
Jan 2022
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
CHENG Zhikang, ZHANG Qing, LIU Xun, WU Ye, HUANG Haijun. Pressure and Temperature Calibrations of End-Loaded Piston-Cylinder 19 mm Outer Diameter Sample Assembly[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2022, 36(1): 013301. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20210802
Citation: CHENG Zhikang, ZHANG Qing, LIU Xun, WU Ye, HUANG Haijun. Pressure and Temperature Calibrations of End-Loaded Piston-Cylinder 19 mm Outer Diameter Sample Assembly[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2022, 36(1): 013301. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20210802

Pressure and Temperature Calibrations of End-Loaded Piston-Cylinder 19 mm Outer Diameter Sample Assembly

doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20210802
  • Received Date: 24 May 2021
  • Rev Recd Date: 11 Jun 2021
  • In the high-temperature and high-pressure experiments, it is essential to know the pressure and temperature of sample as well as the temperature distribution inside sample chamber. Therefore, it is necessary to calibrate the pressure and temperature of the experimental assembly before using the high-temperature and high-pressure experimental device. Here we carried out the pressure and temperature calibrations experiments on 19 mm outer diameter sample assembly of the end-loaded piston-cylinder apparatus. We calibrated the pressure of sample chamber by using the melting curve of sodium chloride (NaCl) under high pressure. When the oil pressure of the oil cylinder drops significantly, the NaCl in the sample chamber melts; according to the temperature measured by the thermocouple at this time and the comparison of the melting curve of NaCl under high pressure published by the predecessors, the real pressure in the sample chamber was determined. The pressure calibration results show that there is a linear relationship between the real pressure and the nominal pressure. The double thermocouple method was used to measure the temperature in the center and upper part of the 19 mm outer diameter sample assembly chamber. It was found that the temperature in the center of the sample chamber was higher than the temperature in the upper part of the sample chamber. In addition, the temperature gradient in the sample chamber increases with increasing temperature and decreases with increasing pressure. The temperature gradient in the sample chamber during the second stage pressurization and heating is higher than the temperature gradient in the sample chamber of the first stage pressurization and heating experiment. The pressure and temperature calibration results obtained in this study are of reference value and guiding significance for future high-temperature and high-pressure experimental study using 19 mm outer diameter sample assembly.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    夏莹. QUICKpress活塞圆筒装置的压力、温度标定及玄武岩体系中锆石溶解度的初步研究 [D]. 北京: 中国科学院大学, 2013.

    XIA Y. Temperature and pressure calibrations for a QUICKpress piston-cylinder apparatus and preliminary study on zircon saturation in basalt [D]. Beijing: University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2013.
    [2]
    BRADLEY C C. High pressure methods in solid state research [M]. London: Butterworths, 1969.
    [3]
    MANGHNANI M H, AKIMOTO Y S. High-pressure research: applications in geophysics [M]. New York: Academic Press, 1977: 573–583.
    [4]
    谢鸿森. 地球深部物质科学导论 [M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1997

    XIE H S. Introduction to deep Earth material science [M]. Beijing: Science Press, 1997.
    [5]
    TINGLE T N, GREEN H W, YOUNG T E, et al. Improvements to griggs-type apparatus for mechanical testing at high pressures and temperatures [J]. Pure and Applied Geophysics, 1993, 141: 523–543. doi: 10.1007/BF00998344
    [6]
    RYBACKI E, RENNER J, KONRAD K, et al. A servohydraulically-controlled deformation apparatus for rock deformation under conditions of ultra-high pressure metamorphism [J]. Pure and Applied Geophysics, 1998, 152: 579–606. doi: 10.1007/s000240050168
    [7]
    韩亮, 周永胜, 何昌荣, 等. 3 GPa熔融盐固体介质高温高压三轴压力容器的围压标定 [J]. 高压物理学报, 2011, 25(3): 213–220. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.2011.03.004

    HAN L, ZHOU Y S, HE C R, et al. Confined pressure calibration for 3 GPa molten salt medium triaxial pressure vessel under high pressure and temperature [J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2011, 25(3): 213–220. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.2011.03.004
    [8]
    LI Z, LI J. Melting curve of NaCl to 20 GPa from electrical measurements of capacitive current [J]. American Mineralogist, 2015, 100(8/9): 1892–1898. doi: 10.2138/am-2015-5248
    [9]
    夏莹, 丁兴, 宋茂双, 等. 活塞圆筒装置压力盘样品组装的温度测定和热结构分析 [J]. 高压物理学报, 2014, 28(3): 262–272. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.2014.03.002

    XIA Y, DING X, SONG M S, et al. Temperature determination and thermal structure analysis on the pressure assembly of a piston-cylinder apparatus [J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2014, 28(3): 262–272. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.2014.03.002
    [10]
    PICKERING J M, SCHWAB B E, JOHNSTON A D. Off-center hot spots: double thermocouple determination of the thermal gradient in a 1.27 cm (1/2 in.) CaF2 piston-cylinder furnace assembly [J]. American Mineralogist, 1998, 83(3/4): 228–235.
    [11]
    韩亮, 周永胜, 何昌荣, 等. 3 GPa熔融盐固体介质高温高压三轴压力容器的温度标定 [J]. 高压物理学报, 2009, 23(6): 407–414. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-5773.2009.06.002

    HAN L, ZHOU Y S, HE C R, et al. Temperature calibration for 3 GPa molten salt medium triaxial pressure vessel [J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2009, 23(6): 407–414. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-5773.2009.06.002
    [12]
    WATSON E, WARK D, PRICE J, et al. Mapping the thermal structure of solid-media pressure assemblies [J]. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 2002, 142(6): 640–652. doi: 10.1007/s00410-001-0327-4
    [13]
    NICKEL K G, BREY G. Subsolidus orthopyroxene-clinopyroxene systematics in the system CaO-MgO-SiO2 to 60 kb: a re-evaluation of the regular solution model [J]. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 1984, 87(1): 35–42. doi: 10.1007/BF00371400
    [14]
    SCHILLING F, WUNDER B. Temperature distribution in piston-cylinder assemblies: numerical simulations and laboratory experiments [J]. European Journal of Mineralogy, 2004, 16(1): 7–14. doi: 10.1127/0935-1221/2004/0016-0007
    [15]
    KAWASHIMA Y, YAGI T. Temperature distribution in a cylindrical furnace for high-pressure use [J]. Review of Scientific Instruments, 1988, 59(7): 1186–1188. doi: 10.1063/1.1139747
    [16]
    丁兴. 俯冲工厂与大陆地壳的形成演化: 来自部分指示性元素活动性及高温高压实验的制约[D]. 广州: 中国科学院, 2009.

    DING X. Subduction factory and formation of the continental crust: constraints from mobilities of indicative elements and high pressure experiment [D]. Guangzhou: Chinese Academy of Science, 2009.
    [17]
    AKELLA J, VAIDYA S, KENNEDY G C. Melting of sodium chloride at pressures to 65 kbar [J]. Physical Review B, 1969, 2(10): 4306–4306.
    [18]
    MASOTTA M, FREDA C, PAUL T A, et al. Low pressure experiments in piston cylinder apparatus: calibration of newly designed 25 mm furnace assemblies to P = 150 MPa [J]. Chemical Geology, 2012, 312/313: 74–79. doi: 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2012.04.011
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(6)  / Tables(2)

    Article Metrics

    Article views(951) PDF downloads(64) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return