Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation of Dynamic Fracture Behavior of Branch Staggered Laminated Biomimetic Composites under Impact Loading

ZHANG Haiguang; WANG Yu; AN Lianhao; WANG Ke; WU Xiaodong

doi:10.11858/gywlxb.20210776

Volume 36 Issue 1

Jan 2022

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Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics > 2022 > 36(1): 014101.

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ZHANG Haiguang, WANG Yu, AN Lianhao, WANG Ke, WU Xiaodong. Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation of Dynamic Fracture Behavior of Branch Staggered Laminated Biomimetic Composites under Impact Loading[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2022, 36(1): 014101. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20210776

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Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation of Dynamic Fracture Behavior of Branch Staggered Laminated Biomimetic Composites under Impact Loading

doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20210776

ZHANG Haiguang^1
,,
WANG Yu¹,
AN Lianhao¹,
WANG Ke¹,
WU Xiaodong^{1, 2,*
,
,}

1.
College of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, Shanxi, China
2.
Institute of Nuclear Emergency and Nuclear Safety, Chinese Academy of Radiation Protection, Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi, China

Received Date: 18 Apr 2021
Rev Recd Date: 11 May 2021

Abstract

Abstract

The dynamic fracture toughness of branch staggered laminated biomimetic composites was studied by three-point bending dynamic impact experiments and numerical simulations. Firstly, the branched staggered laminated shell-like composite specimens were designed and prepared. A brittle rigid material and a rubber material were selected as the hard and soft phases of the composite, respectively. Next, the three-point bending impact experiments were carried out by the improved split Hopkinson bar device, then the effects of initial impact velocity, hard material aspect ratio and soft material layer thickness on the dynamic fracture behavior of composite specimens were discussed. Finally, the effects of different widths and impact directions on the dynamic fracture toughness and crack propagation of composite specimens were studied by numerical simulation using finite element software ABAQUS. The experimental results show that with the increase of the impact velocity and the ratio of length to width of hard material, the thickness of the soft rubber layer decreases, the crack tends to propagate along a straight line, and vice versa. With the increase of the impact velocity, the peak dynamic load and initiation time of the specimen also increase. The finite element simulation results show that the fracture toughness of the specimen increases with the increase of the width, and the crack tends to bypass the hard material and propagate along the soft rubber layer; using the impact direction designed by the experiment, the fracture toughness of the sample is higher than that in other directions.
- biomimetic materials,
- three-point bending impact,
- branch staggered structure,
- fracture toughness

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References

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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

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Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation of Dynamic Fracture Behavior of Branch Staggered Laminated Biomimetic Composites under Impact Loading

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Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation of Dynamic Fracture Behavior of Branch Staggered Laminated Biomimetic Composites under Impact Loading

doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20210776

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