Volume 35 Issue 5
Sep 2021
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
CHEN Ming, ZHANG Yongliang, ZHENG Hang, ZHAO Kai, ZHENG Zhijun. Ballistic Performance Analysis and Gradient Optimization Design of Ceramic Ball and Metal Composite Armor[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2021, 35(5): 054201. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20210739
Citation: CHEN Ming, ZHANG Yongliang, ZHENG Hang, ZHAO Kai, ZHENG Zhijun. Ballistic Performance Analysis and Gradient Optimization Design of Ceramic Ball and Metal Composite Armor[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2021, 35(5): 054201. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20210739

Ballistic Performance Analysis and Gradient Optimization Design of Ceramic Ball and Metal Composite Armor

doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20210739
  • Received Date: 09 Mar 2021
  • Rev Recd Date: 23 Mar 2021
  • Ceramics is commonly used as ballistic resistant material due to lightweight and high strength properties. However, due to its brittleness, the use efficiency of ceramics is low, and local breakdown often leads to the breakage of the whole ceramic. In order to improve the use efficiency of ceramics, a composite structure of layered gradient ceramic ball and aluminum was presented in this study, and the influences of ceramic ball size and hitting position were studied with numerical simulation method. The anti-ballistic mechanism of ceramic ball-metal composite structures was analyzed from the deformation of bullet and target plate, the change of bullet velocity and the plastic wave propagation, and then the optimization design of anti-ballistic structure was proposed. The results show that the ceramic ball with a diameter of 7.2 mm has an excellent property of anti-ballistic capability. The layered gradient ceramic ball structure designed can further improve the anti-ballistic capability. The ceramic ball-metal composite target plate is damaged locally, and the other parts of the target still have the anti-ballistic capability.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    MEDVEDOVSKI E. Ballistic performance of armour ceramics: influence of design and structure (Part 2) [J]. Ceramics International, 2010, 36(7): 2117–2127. doi: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2010.05.022
    [2]
    GOOCH W A. An overview of ceramic armor applications [C]//International Conference on Advanced Ceramics and Glasses PAC RIM Ⅳ. Maui, Hawaii, 2002.
    [3]
    刘永强, 王进华, 吕娟, 等. 陶瓷球尺寸对金属基陶瓷球复合材料抗弹性能影响研究 [J]. 兵器材料科学与工程, 2018, 41(2): 80–84. doi: 10.14024/j.cnki.1004-244x.20180307.001

    LIU Y Q, WANG J H, LÜ J, et al. Influence of ceramic ball size on ballistic performance of metal matrix ceramic ball composite [J]. Ordnance Material Science and Engineering, 2018, 41(2): 80–84. doi: 10.14024/j.cnki.1004-244x.20180307.001
    [4]
    陈兴, 杨城笑, 严彪. 金属基陶瓷颗粒增强复合材料的制备方法 [J]. 上海有色金属, 2008, 29(1): 27–31. doi: 10.13258/j.cnki.snm.2008.01.002

    CHEN X, YANG C X, YAN B. Preparation of composite reinforced with metal matrix ceramic particles [J]. Nonferrous Metal Materials and Engineering, 2008, 29(1): 27–31. doi: 10.13258/j.cnki.snm.2008.01.002
    [5]
    LIU J, WU C Q, LI J, et al. Ceramic balls protected ultra-high performance concrete structure against projectile impact: a numerical study [J]. International Journal of Impact Engineering, 2019, 125: 143–162. doi: 10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2018.11.006
    [6]
    SHAO R, WU C, SU Y, et al. Experimental and numerical investigations of penetration resistance of ultra-high strength concrete protected with ceramic balls subjected to projectile impact [J]. Ceramics International, 2019, 36(4): 588–596. doi: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2019.01.110
    [7]
    满蓬. 氧化铝基陶瓷复合装甲面板与背板的配置效应研究 [D]. 南京: 南京理工大学, 2012: 27−28.

    MAN P. Study on the effect of configuration on front plate and back plate of ceramic composite armor based on Al2O3 [D]. Nanjing: Nanjing University of Science & Technology, 2012: 27−28.
    [8]
    李聪. 刚玉球/铝合金复合材料的制备及其抗弹性能研究 [D]. 南京: 南京航空航天大学, 2008: 51−53.

    LI C. Studies on fabrication process and ballistic-resistance of corundum balls/aluminum alloy composites [D]. Nanjing: Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2008: 51−53.
    [9]
    JOHNSON G R, HOLMQUIST T J. An improved computational constitutive model for brittle materials [J]. AIP Conference Proceedings, 1994, 309(1): 981–984. doi: 10.1063/1.46199
    [10]
    CRONIN D S, BUI K, KAUFMANN C, et al. Implementation and validation of the Johnson-Holmquist ceramic material model in LS-DYNA [C]//4th European LS-DYNA Users Conference. Ulm, Germany, 2003: 47−60.
    [11]
    JOHNSON G R, COOK W H. Fracture characteristics of three metals subjected to various strains, strain rates, temperatures and pressures [J]. Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 1985, 21(1): 31–48. doi: 10.1016/0013-7944(85)90052-9
    [12]
    侯二永. 陶瓷间隙靶抗12.7 mm穿甲燃烧弹机理及性能研究 [D]. 长沙: 国防科学技术大学, 2008: 13−17.

    HOU E Y. Investigation of mechanism and performance of spaced ceramic target under impact of 12.7 mm armor piercing projectile [D]. Changsha: National University of Defense Technology, 2008: 13−17.
    [13]
    曹杰, 葛建立, 王浩, 等. 蜂窝铝冲击波形数值计算及分析 [J]. 弹道学报, 2017, 29(4): 58–63. doi: CNKI:SUN:DDXB.0.2017-04-011

    CAO J, GE J L, WANG H, et al. Numerical simulation on shock waveform of aluminum honeycombs [J]. Journal of Ballistics, 2017, 29(4): 58–63. doi: CNKI:SUN:DDXB.0.2017-04-011
    [14]
    包阔, 张先锋, 谈梦婷, 等. 子弹撞击碳化硼陶瓷复合靶试验与数值模拟研究 [J]. 爆炸与冲击, 2019, 39(12): 57–68. doi: CNKI:SUN:BZCJ.0.2019-12-006

    BAO K, ZHANG X F, TAN M T, et al. Ballistic test and numerical simulation on penetration of a boron-carbide-ceramic composite target by a bullet [J]. Explosion and Shock Waves, 2019, 39(12): 57–68. doi: CNKI:SUN:BZCJ.0.2019-12-006
    [15]
    HU D, ZHANG Y, SHEN Z, et al. Investigation on the ballistic behavior of mosaic SiC/UHMWPE composite armor systems [J]. Ceramics International, 2017, 43(13): 10368–10376. doi: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2017.05.071
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(15)  / Tables(3)

    Article Metrics

    Article views(2494) PDF downloads(61) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return