Volume 34 Issue 4
Jul 2020
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JIANG Feng, ZHAO Huifang, XIE Yafei, JIANG Changguo, TAN Dayong, XIAO Wansheng. High Pressure Raman Spectroscopy and X-ray Diffraction of CuS2[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2020, 34(4): 040104. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20200509
Citation: JIANG Feng, ZHAO Huifang, XIE Yafei, JIANG Changguo, TAN Dayong, XIAO Wansheng. High Pressure Raman Spectroscopy and X-ray Diffraction of CuS2[J]. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2020, 34(4): 040104. doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20200509

High Pressure Raman Spectroscopy and X-ray Diffraction of CuS2

doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.20200509
  • Received Date: 17 Feb 2020
  • Rev Recd Date: 26 Feb 2020
  • Issue Publish Date: 25 Apr 2020
  • Pyrite structure CuS2 was synthesized in diamond anvil cell at high pressures and high temperatures. Using Raman spectroscopy and synchrotron X-ray diffraction, the pyrite-type CuS2 was found to be stable in 0-30 GPa without any phase transition. Raman spectroscopy show that all observed Raman frequencies increasemonotonously with increasing pressures. Fitting experimental pressure and volume data of X-ray diffraction with Birch-Murnaghan equation of state, gives V0 = 193.8(5) Å3, K0 = 99(2) GPa and K0' = 4 (fix). The dependencies of Raman frequencies and unit-cell volumes with pressures are coincident with the results of first-principles calculation. The results of calculation properly depict that of experiments. Compared with other pyrite structure transition-metal disulfides MS2(M = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni), the length of M—S dominates the unit-cell volume and compressibility of MS2, and the Cu cation tends to be +2 valance in the CuS2. This study makes up for the lack of high-pressure Raman and XRD research of CuS2, and confirms structural stability of pyrite-type CuS2 at high pressures and high temperatures. The results are important for comprehending the physical and chemical properties of CuS2 and realizing the unified law of pyrite structure materials. It’s also meaningful in discussion of the valance and distribution of copper in deep Earth.

     

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