1997 Vol. 11, No. 3

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Similarity of the Damage Functions for Ductile and Brittle Materials
ZHANG Guan-Ren
1997, 11(3): 163-168 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1997.03.001
PDF (790)
Abstract:
The voids distribution function in ductile metal is derived theoretically in this paper, and verifications of the Fe and Ta recovered samples are made under dynamic loading. Their voids distribution is on the same curve, but the scales of voids number are different. This demonstrates their similarit...
A Study of the Growth Interfaces of Diamond under High Temperature and High Pressure
HAO Zhao-Yin, GAO Chun-Xiao, LUO Wei, ZOU Guang-Tian, CHENG Kai-Jia, CHENG Shu-Yu
1997, 11(3): 169-174 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1997.03.002
PDF (556)
Abstract:
The growth interface of diamond crystal and the catalytic alloy film graphite interface were measured by using a scanning electron microscope and Auger scanning microprobe. The groove structures on the catalytic alloy film surface, the diamond surface and the transition layer have been observed. The...
Theoretical Calculation for the Hugoniot Curves and Studies on the Effective Two-Body Potential of Helium
YANG Xiang-Dong, WU Bao-Jian, XIE Wen, HU Dong, JING Fu-Qian
1997, 11(3): 175-181 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1997.03.003
PDF (628)
Abstract:
The variational fluid perturbation theory is used to calculate the Hugoniot curves of liquid helium using the exponential-six reference potential. An effective potential which incorporates many-body effects is given by means of comparison of the theoretical and experimental data. This potential is f...
Chemical Reaction Induced by Steady Shock Wave
FAN Bao-Chun, CUI Dong-Min, CHEN Qi-Feng
1997, 11(3): 182-188 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1997.03.004
PDF (683)
Abstract:
According the under-relaxation Newton-Raphson iteration derived in this paper, chemical reactions induced by steady oblique shock waves were calculated and influences of chemical components, isentropic exponent of chemical product and reaction heat etc on chemical equilibriums were discussed.
A Quasi-One Dimensional Magnetic Hydro-Dynamic Model of Electromagnetic Implosion
LIAO Hai-Dong, HU Xi-Jing
1997, 11(3): 189-196 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1997.03.005
PDF (565)
Abstract:
Assuming that the material density change rate is known, and magnetic diffusion equation is linear and planar, the partial differential equations of the cylindrical one dimensional flow can be reduced to the ordinary differential equations. The motion of the liner under the optimized parameters for ...
Shock Compressions of Carbon and Water Mixture
HU Dong, YANG Xiang-Dong, JING Fu-Qian, WANG Yong-Guo, LI Xiao-Chang, SUN Zhu-Mei, DONG Shi, SHI Shang-Chun
1997, 11(3): 197-202 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1997.03.006
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Abstract:
Behavior of shock compression of the mixture of carbon and water are studied by means of two stage light gas gun. It is found that the behavior of the mixture of graphite and water are different from that of the mixture of diamond and water below shock pressure of 19 GPa; when shock pressure is high...
Measurements of the Time Resolution for High Speed Streak Camera
YE Shi-Can
1997, 11(3): 203-208 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1997.03.007
PDF (640)
Abstract:
In this paper, the author described the cause to generate time resolution, the importance of the time-resolution measurement in high speed photograph, the work done, and the difficulties encountered. A new method to determine the time resolution is introduced and results are presented, which shows t...
The Effect of High Pressure on the Defect Structure inside La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 Nanosolids
ZHENG Fan-Lei, SUI Yu, XU Da-Peng, SU Wen-Hui, GUO Ying-Huan, YANG Hua, WANG Yun-Yu
1997, 11(3): 209-214 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1997.03.008
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Abstract:
In this paper, the La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 nanoparticles with average sizes of 40 nm were synthesized by sol-gel method. The La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 nanosolids were prepared by compacting the nanoparticles under high pressures from 0.2 to 4.5 GPa (6 mm1 mm). Positron-lifetime spectra of all samples were measured. Thr...
The Pressure-Temperature Relation for High Pressure Gases with Compressibility Factor Z1
CAO Zhi-Jue, GUO Yu
1997, 11(3): 215-219 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1997.03.009
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Abstract:
Using equation of state and other fundamental formulae in canonical ensemble, we derive a partial differential equation satisfied by high-pressure gases. With this equation it is possible to obtain a new nonlinear differential equation, which gives the pressure-temperature relation for a gas with hi...
Ni-Cd Accumulator and Application in High-Power Supply
YANG Qiong-Song, DAI Guang-Sen, WANG Min-Hong
1997, 11(3): 220-226 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1997.03.010
PDF (594)
Abstract:
This paper introduces the feasibility of the Ni-Cd accumulator to be used in pulse high-power supply. The discharge regularity of the accumulation and the method eliminating memory effect are described. The experimental results obtained from the prototype machine proved that this kind of power suppl...
Studies on Cylinder Test and JWL Equation of State of Detonation Product for Insensitive High Explosive
YU Chuan, LIU Wen-Han, LI Liang-Zhong, FENG Min-Xian, YANG Shu-Ying, LONG Xin-Ping
1997, 11(3): 227-233 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1997.03.011
PDF (692)
Abstract:
This article reports the results of two kinds of cylinder test of the insensitive high explosive JB-9014 which consists mainly of TATB, with diameter of 25 mm and 50 mm, respectively. By measuring R(t) the expansion history of the TU1 tube driven by detonation products, we have done some comprehensi...
The Constitutive Equation of Porous Materials under Shock Wave Loading
SUN Chong-Feng
1997, 11(3): 234-239 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1997.03.012
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Abstract:
This paper modifies the constitutive equation of the porous materials by introducing a new variable v instead of , which describes the occupation ratio of non-zero pressure matrix volume in porous materials. The new equation p=vF(v, E) solves the problem the p- model encountered when it is applied t...