1988 Vol. 2, No. 2

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Studies of the Explosion Expanding-Fracture Process of a Thin Cylindrical Shell
FENG Jia-Bo, JING Fu-Qian, SU Lin-Xiang, HAN Jun-Wan
1988, 2(2): 97-103 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1988.02.001
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Abstract:
A damage-level function for describing the dynamic failure growth process is proposed in this paper. Starting from this function and using the hardening-viscoplastic constitutive equation as the material characteristic equation, analytical expressions of complete-fracture criterion of a thin cylindr...
Investigations on the Problem of Interface Binding in the Sintering System of Diamond at High Pressure and a New Type Polycrystalline Diamond
SHEN Zhu-Tong, SUN Guo-Xian, CHI Yong-Qian, LI De-Zhen
1988, 2(2): 104-112 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1988.02.002
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Abstract:
Investigations were made on the theory and experiments relating to the sintering mechanism of diamond with dopant at high pressure. In considerating of the doping and dimension effects a universal equation of Laplace second law and the interface binding characteristic equation in the sintering syste...
Gasket Problem in the Ultrahing-Pressure Apparatus
NIE Chong-Li, CHEN Qi
1988, 2(2): 113-118 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1988.02.003
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Abstract:
For the belt type high pressure apparatus, this paper has improved the flat model of O. Fukunaga by introducing the half-angle of the tapered anvil and calculated the pressure in the gasket as well as the supporting force of the gasket to the anvil. The calculated results agree with the experimental...
Theoretical and Experimental Studies of the Dynamic Process of Thermal Expansion
ZHOU Ben-Lian
1988, 2(2): 119-122 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1988.02.004
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Abstract:
The exact solutions of a set of non-linear differential equations with limiting conditions describing the anharmonic vibration of a one-dimensional lattice have been obtained. The thermal expansion coefficient of the lattice and the characteristic time of thermal expansion process were found and phy...
Mossbauer Effect Studied in the Double Rare-Earth Oxides LnEuO3
ZHAO Xin, SU Wen-Hui, XU Wei-Ming, LIU Xiao-Xiang, JIN Ming-Zhi, WU Dai-Ming
1988, 2(2): 123-130 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1988.02.005
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Abstract:
For the first time, the double rare-earth oxides LaEuO3, PrEuO3, NdEuO3, SmEuO3 were synthesized by using high pressure and high temperature method. The analyses of X-ray diffraction show that LaEuO3 is A-type (hexagonal) structure; PrEuO3, NdEuO3 and SmEuO3 are of B-type (monoclinic) structure; CeE...
Gauge Field Theory of Structural Transitions
WANG Ke-Gang, DONG Lian-Ke, LONG Qi-Wei
1988, 2(2): 131-136 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1988.02.006
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Abstract:
From the viewpoint of gauge field theory, we have constructed the Lagrangian function of perfect crystal-the Lagrangian function of phonon field. Because of the break of symmetry of phonon field under the local group G=SO(3) we could introduce the gauge field of defects. With the aid of the spontane...
Investigation on the Match of Ferroelectric Explosive-Electric Transducers
LIN Qi-Wen, YUAN Wan-Zong, WANG Wei-Jun
1988, 2(2): 137-145 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1988.02.007
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Abstract:
In this paper, according to electric response theory of shock loaded PZT ferroelectric ceramic materials, we have discussed the optimal match of rectangular/cylindrical ferroelectric ceramic samples with inductance load in normal mode, some characters of the transducers under the optimal match state...
A Dynamic Measurement Study of Resistance in Synthesis Process of CeTbO3 under High Pressure and High Temperature
LIU Hong-Jian, SU Wen-Hui, QIAN Zheng-Nan, WANG Yi-Feng, WU Dai-Ming, CUI Shuo-Jing
1988, 2(2): 146-152 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1988.02.008
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Abstract:
The resistance of oxides CeTbO3, CeO2, Tb4O7 and mixture CeO2+Tb4O7 (Ce∶Tb=1∶1) has been measured from room temperature to 800 ℃ at 4.0 GPa and 0.5 GPa. All of them show semiconducting character of resistance. The up-and-down changes of the mixture and Tb4O7 have been found at 0.5 GPa above 600 ℃. X...
A Practical EOS of Elastic-Plastic Fluid (Ⅱ)
LI Mao-Sheng, CHEN Dong-Quan
1988, 2(2): 153-158 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1988.02.009
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Abstract:
As a sequel to A Practical EOS of Elastic-Plastic Fluid (Ⅰ), the paper presents the formulas for estimating dynamic yield strength and dynamic fracture strength.
Heat Treatment and Sinter of Oxide Superconductors under High Pressure
HUANG Xin-Ming, CUI Chang-Geng, CHEN Hong, XU Xiao-Ping, HE Shou-An, WANG Wen-Kui
1988, 2(2): 159-164 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1988.02.010
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Abstract:
The well-known oxide superconductors were treated or sintered under high pressure and high temperature. It is found that the Tc of superconductors of SrLa(CuAg)1Ox sintered at ambient had been increased from 20 K to 28 K after some heat treatment under high pressure. However the Tc has not been incr...
Preliminary Experiments on the Equation of State of Materials at High-Pressure Produced by Laser Driven Shock Waves
GU Yuan, WANG Yong-Gang, MAO Chu-Sheng, NI Yuan-Long, WU Feng-Chun, MA Min-Xun
1988, 2(2): 165-170 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1988.02.011
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Abstract:
In order to get the equation of materials, the measurements of the ablation parameters and the laser driven shock waves in aluminium targets were carried out. These results are reported in this paper.
A High Speed Schlieren System for Observing the Mass-Ejection Events from Shocked Metallic Free Surface
TAN Xian-Xiang, HUANG F
1988, 2(2): 171-173 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1988.02.012
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Abstract:
A Transmission-type high-speed schlieren system suited for shock wave studies is developed in this paper. Photos of mass-ejection phenomena from shocked free surfaces of both lead and steel samples were recorded clearly by using this instrument.
Explosive Consolidation of RSHS Aluminum Alloy Powders
ZHANG Deng-Xia
1988, 2(2): 174-178 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1988.02.013
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Abstract:
Dynamic consollidation by explosive detonation has been applied to rapidly solidified high strength aluminum alloy powders. Dense, uniform and defect-free cylinder compacts of 2060 mm were produced. Analysis of the microstructure shows that most particles possess good interparticle bonding and the m...
Compressibility and Phase Transition of Amorphous Carbon at High Pressure
BAO Zhong-Xing, GU Hui-Cheng, ZHANG Zhi-Ting
1988, 2(2): 179-181 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1988.02.014
PDF (586)
Abstract:
The p-V relationship of amorphous carbon up to 4.5 GPa has been studied in this article. The experimental result indicated that a phase transition occurs in this pressure range.
Criteria of Thresholds for Plasma and LSD Wave Ignition
YUAN Gang, ZHOU Guang-Quan
1988, 2(2): 182-191 . doi: 10.11858/gywlxb.1988.02.015
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Abstract:
Based on the theory of LSC and LSD waves and the experiment results the criteria of thresholds for plasma and LSD wave ignition are proposed. The pressure history on the target surface can be conveniently calculated by the criteria.